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The Woolworths Buyers planned years in advance to give customers a Silver Jubilee to remember, and to send loyal greetings to They were not just buying for the UK but also for the Dominion of Canada and strong interest in the USA. |
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The Buyers' work on identifying suppliers and products came in handy. As events unfolded they were soon forced to return to buy a further selection in anticipation of the coronation of King Edward VIII, and another for the coronation of King George VI, all in under two years. For each event the firm kept prices artificially low on some special items to emphasize Woolworths' exceptional value for money and market-leading position as the country's biggest retailer. The King and Queen's Jubilee won the hearts of the nation. Woolworth stores sold a million copies of a special Jubilee Record (playing in the background and featured above, right) to mark the event. By special arrangement with Buckingham Palace it featured the Band of H.M. Irish Guards. The producers, the Crystallate Gramophone Record Company, hired exceptionally well-spoken local schoolchildren in Tonbridge, Kent to sing the vocals. Our Virtual Museum downloads are sixpence cheaper than the original - why not have a listen or right click and download the songs for later? Please note that these pages include embedded sounds of approx. 1 megabyte. They also include an option to save a copy of the track in AIF format, requiring another megabyte of bandwidth:Eclipse SC157A Let Us Sing Unto Their Majesties or Eclipse SC157B Song of the Empire. |
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Many
schools, churches and other local organisations wanted to lay on a gift
for every child to mark the occasion. Woolies were keen to help -
and were able to provide Jubilee Mugs by the gross, making them rather
less than sixpence (2½p) each. |
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Sadly
the pressures of a world tour proved too much for the King. He died in Spring 1936 before the tour was complete.The nation was shocked. Huge crowds lined the streets for the funeral procession of the late King, as witnessed by the throng outside the Edgware Road, London W2 store, who are being held back policemen and soldiers in uniform. |
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The pictures of the funeral cortège (left) were taken by a colleague from the Edgware Road, London, W2 store, using a sixpenny VP Twin camera from the counter. Considering the crowds and the camera's lack of a focusing knob, the pictures came out remarkably well! | |||||||||||||||||
Unlike the Silver Jubilee, the death of H.M. King George V came as a surprise. As soon as the funeral was over, the Woolworths buyers moved into overdrive. They had a new King, a new era and a coronation to plan for. Mugs, plates, books and bunting were all on the shopping list. The Buyers knew that the people had great respect for the new King, who had won over hearts and minds through his diplomatic missions and walkabouts across the United Kingdom while Prince of Wales. They believed that demand for Edward VIII mementoes would be high. Betty Young was commissioned to write a profile of the new King for the Woolworth staff magazine "The New Bond" (illustrated right). Her article highlights Edward's many strengths and skills, and speculates that the date for the Coronation would be set for the Spring of 1937. With eery foresight Young described him as 'the most eligible bachelor in the Empire' and 'quite a catch'. But events unfolded differently and true love stepped between the King and his Empire. Politicians would not countenance a marraige to the American divorcée Wallace Simpson, and forced him to choose. None expected that he would prefer Abidication So it was that the King gave up his throne and Woolworhs destroyed thousands upon thousands of souvenirs and collectables. |
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| In the years after the abdication Edward and Wallace lived abroad in France and Germany as the Duke and Duchess of Windsor. Among their friends were Frank Woolworth's granddaughter and heiress Barbara Hutton, Cary Grant (who was Barbara's husband for a short time) and a small Austrian called Adolf Hitler. But that is a story for another day. | ||||||||||||||||||
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On Coronation Day, 12 May, 1937 stores were decked with flags, bunting and pictures of the new King and Queen. Many colleagues wore buttonholes and enjoyed a good sing-song in-store, with the gramophone in constant use. In the restaurant there was a commemorative menu. Customers encouraged to keep a copy as a memento. Click here for a closer look at the menu. At the time Mock Turtle soup was 3D (1.25p), Roast Beef and Gravy was 6D and a full three course meal with a cup of tea could be obtained with change from half a crown (12½p). |
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The New Bond Staff Magazine for May 1937 included this "Loyal Greetings" double-page. (L to R: H.M. King George VI in a kilt, family group with the King, Their Royal Highnesses Princess Elizabeth (H. M. The Queen today), and Princess Margaret Rose and H. M. Queen Elizabeth (latterly known as the Queen Mother), two sporting pictures of H.M. King George VI playing polo and bowling in a game of cricket and Queen Elizabeth in a gown and hat). |
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| Not long after the Coronation the new King and Queen found themselves on a sensitive diplomatic mission in North America. | ||||||||||||||||||
| Tensions were running high in Europe following the German annexation of the Sudetenland and the Munich crisis. The Royal Couple's first overseas assignment was to visit the British Dominion of Canada to meet the people, before travelling to the USA to meet the President and Mrs. Roosevelt. While King George VI was a shy man who had fought to overcome a stammer, his wife Queen Elizabeth (later known as the Queen Mother) seemed a natural at public relations. The trip was a great success. Scarcely two and a half years after the Coronation King George VI and Queen Elizabeth found themselves leading the Empire in a World War. They went on to win the enduring respect and admiration of the free world. | ||||||||||||||||||
Quick Links to other exhibits in the Original Virtual Museum1930s openings Stock Market Flotation Buying ingenuity Working in a 30s store Woolies' first character items Keeping prices under sixpence Eclipse & Crown records Woolies' Ladybird items Royalty and Empire "New Bond" staff magazine First catalogues Restaurant & Tea Bar Rumblings of War Museum Home Page 1920s Gallery 1940s Gallery |
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