Welcome to the Original Virtual Museum - celebrating Woolworths' century at the heart of British High Street Shopping
 -  -  -  -  -
please click a menu button
please click a menu button Original Virtual Museum Home Page please click a menu button The Woolworth value store concept is born in the USA please click a menu button Laying the foundations as the first British Woolworth store opens in Liverpool in November 1909 please click a menu button Woolworths rapidly open forty-four stores in Britain and Ireland before facing a World War please click a menu button Bigger, brighter and bolder Woolworth stores in the Roaring Twenties please click a menu button Woolworths go to amazing lengths to keep all prices under sixpence in the Thirties please click a menu button Bravery and defiance during World War II in Woolworths' finest hour. We pay tribute to the sacrifices made and look behind the scenes please click a menu button Redefining the Woolworth brand for modern times in the 1950s, as prices go up and stores get bigger and bigger please click a menu button Superstores in and out of town, a new own brand and the opening of overseas Commonwealth stores during the 1960s please click a menu button Woolworth struggles to keep up during the rapid inflation and change of the 1970s please click a menu button Woolworth stores in more recent times, covering the period 1980-2008 please click a menu button
please click a menu button please click a menu button please click a menu button please click a menu button please click a menu button please click a menu button please click a menu button please click a menu button please click a menu button please click a menu button please click a menu button
Background to the Original Virtual Museum and copyright information about the contents Origins of the firm's legendary pic'n'mix and a century of chocolate, candy and confectionery in the High Street A century of music and entertainment in the High Street from sheet music and gramophone records to CDs and blu-ray discs A century of toys, games and fun in the High Street stores of F. W. Woolworth A century of fashion in the High Street, from paper patterns and sixpenny knickers to an extensive range of award-winning Ladybird clothing A century of cards, pens, pads and books from the shelves of F. W. Woolworth stores Pots and pans, paint and brushes, bulbs and compost and even toiletries - all in High Street Woolworth stores for much of the twentieth century Woolworths pioneered Christmas decorations in the 19th century and supplied presents for our parents, grandparents and great grandparents from their High Street stores Working conditions and pay rates at Woolworths over a hundred years and some of the people behind the brand-name Our cinema, quiz and picture gallery features Visit the new look 21st century Woolworths on line, on the site operated by Shop Direct Group
please click a menu button please click a menu button please click a menu button please click a menu button please click a menu button please click a menu button please click a menu button please click a menu button please click a menu button please click a menu button please click a menu button

Toys and Games - Fifty to Sixty Years Ago

On this page we show some of the toys that today's grandparents used to play with when they were children fifty to sixty years ago. We have chosen some of the displays from Woolworth's counters between 1949 and 1959. It was a period of great change, as the chain adapted to new market conditions. Before World War II everything had cost sixpence or less; this was 2½p at the time and the equivalent of £2.11 today. Manufacturing costs had rocketed as Britain prepared for War, bringing the maximum limit to an end. After the long conflict, as goods became available again, the Woolworth Buyers were free to choose a broader range to meet the demands of a new generation.

 

A Woolworth's toys window from 1949. Among the items featured were skittles, jigsaw puzzles, tinplate racing cars, junior carpentry sets and a junior cowboy set with a gun, holster and spurs

 

Our first picture shows a window display from 1949. At the time the range was limited as a result of government austerity measures, as the country exported as much as it could to help pay off the debts incurred to fight the World War. The toys shown include a mixture of traditional favourites and new lines. At one end of the spectrum Mr. Noah's Cardboard Jigsaw Puzzles were still sixpence, while Good Companion Jigsaws, which were to become a particular favourite during the Fifties and Sixties, had wooden interlocking pieces. The price of two shillings was four times the pre-war maximum, and was the equivalent of 10p at the time, or about £3 or $5.50 today. Alongside the traditional game of skittles, selling for one shilling or 5p (about £1.50), new items in the range included Carpentry Sets, with well-made tools for for two shillings and threepence (11p), and a 'Cowboys and Sheriffs Set' for one shilling and ninepence. Before the war items like these had been sold individually, without packaging, to keep within the maximum price.

 

Fifties miniature tea sets and dolls house china, on display in the Girls' Toys Department at Woolworth's Portsmouth, Hampshire, UK. The year: 1951.

 

By 1951 some of the austerity measures had been relaxed. Some of the stores destroyed during the Battle of Britain had re-opened. The new premises were larger and brighter. The Buyers went to great lengths to stock them new and exciting ranges. The picture above shows some of the most popular items for little girls. Prices for the dolls tea sets vary from two shillings and sixpence, which was called 'half a crown' and was the equivalent of 12½p, up to five shillings (25p). Following a tradition started before the War, in the distance the counter is marked out with balloons.

 

Boys Toys from Woolworth's in 1951, with clockwork trainsets the latest craze

 

The next picture shows the boys range from the same year. The items include 'O' gauge clockwork trainsets in the foreground, which were seven shillings or 35p (around £9 today), arrow trucks for six shillings (30p) and ball throwers and catchers for two shillings and sixpence (12½p). There are also dolls from the firm's 'Nursery' range towards the top right of the picture. Several of the items shown are made of plastic. The new material progressively replaced bakelite and celluloid during the decade. Plastic allowed toy models to be more accurate and to be finished in much brighter colours. It was also less fragile than bakelite, which tended to become brittle as it got older.

 

A model of the Steam Ship Queen Mary for two shillings and sixpence (12.5p), toy trains and board games all feature in this spectacular wall display at Woolworth's, Pontypool in Wales. The date: Christmas 1951

 

Pyramid displays like this were a hallmark of Woolworth stores from the earliest days in the UK, and were used throughout the chain's time at the heart of the High Street. The picture shows the elaborate layout of the Christmas 1951 selection of Boxed Games in the Pontypool, Monmouthshire (Gwent) store in Wales. In the foreground, some of the pocket money items on the personal service counter were still tuppence or threepence, (between 1 and 1½p), but on the wall the most expensive item, an 'Intric' model car from Minic is four shillings and elevenpence (around 25p). Other items include a model of the latest ocean-going liner, the Steam Ship Queen Mary for two shillings and sixpence (12½p), traditional boxed games, including Lotto and Draughts, and Annuals featuring Enid Blyton's Noddy.

 

The staff of Woolworth Pontypool in Wales show off their spectacular display of dolls, nursery teaware and Easter Bunnies in 1951

 

Such spectacular displays were not just reserved for Christmas. The picture above shows the same store, Pontypool in Gwent (then known as Monmouthshire), the previous Easter. It has a wide range of dolls on sale, along with a selection of Easter Bunnies and wicker baskets, which children used to fill with eggs that they had painted at Sunday School. In the centre of the display is an innovation in the doll range which was introduced in 1951. For the first time the chain offered black dolls in its assortment.

 

This wall display of Summer Toys at Woolworth's in 1955 features jigsaw puzzles, tinplate buckets, rubber rings and beach balls

 

By 1955 the range of toys displayed for the summer holidays included Mickey and Minnie Mouse buckets for one shilling and ninepence (about 4p), quoits for half a crown (12½p) and beach balls for four shillings (a princely 20p). There are also a number of toys intended for rainy days. These were best sellers in the days when many people went on holiday to British coastal resorts rather than travelling abroad. The selection includes picture books about Famous Trains for one shilling (5p), and miniature colouring books for just fourpence (about 2p). For little girls there is a choice of dolls from half a crown (12½p) to two shillings and eleven pence (about 15p). The miniature tin telephone and pillar boxes were a popular gift. Parents encouraged children to use these containers to save some of their pocket money, ready for the holidays.

 

A more elaborate range of outdoor toys greeted Woolworth customers in the seaside stores in the 1950s, with tennis rackets, wooden spades and tinplate buckets feature Walt Disney's Mickey Mouse. The most expensive item was four shillings (20p)

 

With more than a hundred of the thousand stores at the seaside or in major tourist destinations, the Buyers also came up with extended range of outdoor sports goods for these locations. Among other items there were tennis racquets, and a selection of buckets and spades, including some huge buckets for extra-magnificent sand castles, or super-wet parents !

 

Branded toys, including Pedigree Dolls for five shillings (25p) had been added to the Woolworth's displays by Christmas 1956

 

By 1956 the toy range was becoming more aspirational. The cheapest jigsaw had risen in price to one shilling (5p), twice the sixpence of earlier years. Branded dolls from Pedigree added new spice to the range at five shillings (25p), ten times the pre-war limit. The Wonder Car, which is displayed on the top right hand side, became the the must-have toy of the year at Woolies.

 

A touch of adventure with Chromosine (an early version of Plasticine), pop guns and cowboy outfits on sale at Woolworth's in 1956

 

In 1956 the stores offered a choice of traditional gifts or a touch of the exotic. Chess and Draughts Boards were sixpence, with the pieces or counters sold separately. 'Chromocine' was an early version of Plasticine for two shillings (10p) per pack. The stores also offered a wide assortment of pop guns, swords and rifles for two shillings and ninepence (about 13½p), as well as cowboy suits, which came complete with a waistcoat for three shillings and sixpence (17½p). Imitation leather trousers were also available for three shillings and ninepence (approximately 18½p). A cowboy outfit with gun now cost eleven shillings or 55p, the equivalent of around £15 or $17.50 USD today.

 

A family group choose Christmas Toys in the F.W. Woolworth store in Briggate, Leeds, West Yorkshire, UK in 1959. The picture shows how families would dress up to go to the shops in days gone by. In the foreground in this Saturday picture both dad and lad are wearing a tie.

 

To complete our visit to the Toy Departments of the 1950s, we visit a huge, new look superstore which opened its doors in Briggate, Leeds, Yorkshire in 1959. The picture was taken on a busy Saturday in the run-up to Christmas. The salesfloor is packed with shoppers. The family group in the foreground are selecting a Christmas present. The son is admiring a Fifties favourite, an Airfix Construction Kit, from a range that was pioneered by the store chain. In keeping with the customs of the day, all of the family have dressed up to go out shopping. Both Father and Son are wearing ties, while Mum is one of the few women pictured who is not weating a beret or a hat.

 

Fast links to Original Virtual Museum exhibits

Wonders from Woolies

What our great grandparents used to buy   Got to believe that it's magic

The first character merchandise    In and out the windows    The Lion and Albert

There's a war on   Fifty years ago    Mum and dad's toys    The race for space

Cool for School   Woolies by Woolies at Woolies   Eighties and Nineties Toys   

Wooly and Worth    Kids and Celebrations    Century of Toys Video

Bonus Items - The History of Chad Valley

Although now owned by the Argos parent Home Retail Group, Chad Valley was
rescued by Woolworths and a key part of the firm's offer for 21 years

Toys for Toffs    TV changes everything

Museum Navigation

Toys Gallery Home     Home Page    Interactive

 

If you have enjoyed our Virtual Museum website, why not check out our complete history of Woolworths in a 194 page, richly illustrated paperback book?  A Sixpenny Romance is just £10.99, with free delivery in our on-line shop.
The special DVD, the Wonder of Advertising, is now available in our on-line shop for £7.50 in our on-line shop. A fully illustrated 194 page history of Woolworths, or a selection of professionally authored DVDs in our on-line shop